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生产实践中常用的冶炼专业英语词汇

时间:2023-01-19 10:13 点击次数:
 本文摘要:X荧光分析仪Xray flourescence analysis草图draft安装图installation drawing转速计流速计tachometer扒平螺旋raking screw测温枪temperature detect rod白铍white matte叉车forklift白烟尘white dust柴油机diesel generator班长monitor沉尘室settler chamber板式给料机plate feeder沉淀杂质precipitated impu

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X荧光分析仪Xray flourescence analysis草图draft安装图installation drawing转速计流速计tachometer扒平螺旋raking screw测温枪temperature detect rod白铍white matte叉车forklift白烟尘white dust柴油机diesel generator班长monitor沉尘室settler chamber板式给料机plate feeder沉淀杂质precipitated impurity包壳matte crust沉降室settleing chamber包子箱ladle box沉渣池slag settler包子箱盖ladle box cover晨会morning meeting饱和蒸汽saturated steam衬砖和保温linging and insulation保温heat preservationthermal insulation承重能力lifting capacity保温衬砖refractory lining齿轮马达gear motor抱夹clamp/grip齿轮油泵gear oil pump备用stand-by打击式流量计impact weigher比例阀proportional valve冲渣granulating slag变频器frequency converter处置惩罚精矿量treated concentrate变速驱动variable speed传动链条conveyor chain变压器房transformer room船形料斗boat hopper尺度形图standard type drawing吹风阶段blowing phase冰铜matte吹灰blow冰铜包matte ladle吹灰器soot blower冰铜口matte tapping hole吹炼converting冰铜溜槽matte launder吹炼比率blow rate冰铜品位matte grade吹扫阀purging valve剥片机strapping equipment锤打器hammer增补水make up for mater磁性铁结块build-up of magnetic布袋收尘器bag filterdust collector粗铜blister copper参数parameter淬火//退火//回火hardening /quench//anneal//temper残极anode scraprevert copper scrap打弧sparking 残极率scrap ratio打泥机stirrer仓bin带翼片铜管fin-welded copper tube操作杆handle单线图single line diagrams操作平台operation platform单向输送机unidirectional conveyor操作台operation panel闸板damper底座foundationsub-frame挡板weirflapbaffle地域平面plot plan导轨rail地震运动seismic activity焚烧器ignitor焚烧烧咀igniter burner稻草straw stick点检checking鹅颈烟道gooseneck duct电伴热electric tracing鳄式破碎机jaw crusher电除雾器electrostatic precipitator二次风机secondary air fan电磁铁electromagnet二氧化硫浓度so2 strength电负荷electrical consumer(load)测力计load cell电耗electric power consumption阀组valve train电极夹持器electrode clamp反吹风back flushing air电解electrolysis反馈feedback电解槽cell反射炉reveberatory furance电解车间tankhouse 反映塔reaction shaft电解铜cathode copperelectrolytic copper反映塔炉顶塔壁reactin shaft roof and wall电解液净化能力electrolyte purification capacity防尘板dust proof plate电缆架cable rack防喘振装置surge control system电流密度current density排放口tap hole电流效率current efficency放电极discharge electrode电炉electric furance放空vent电气联锁electric interlock排渣口slag tap吊耳lifting lug废气exhaust gas调理会dispatching meeting废热锅炉waste heat boiler调整电位器adjustable potentiometer废水waste water蝶阀butterfly valve废水处置惩罚effluent treatment蝶形弹簧垫butterfly spring washer废阳极waste anode顶起push up废阳极吊waste anode lifter顶销ejector rod废阳极提取机take off machine定期检查periodical check漫衍处置惩罚distributed processing定子stator分散器separator动力power分配风distribution air液压油缸hydraulic cylinder分配器distributor动力与仪表power and instrument疏散锥distribution cone斗式提升机bucket lifter分析效果assay result断路器breaker粉煤pulverized coal堆比重bulk density风镐pneumatic drill堆场stockpile风油比air/oil ratio堆垛提升机stow elevator浮选厂floatation plant对流部/辐射部convection section/radiation section刮,削/残余的,废弃的scrape/scrap转化率conversion rate负压negative pressure/ underpressure转炉convertor负载传感器load transducer风眼tuyere附着物build up走廊aisle复位reset转子/定子rotor/stator工艺风process air紫杂铜copper scrap工艺流程图process sheet总设置图general arrangement drawing鼓风炉blast furnace走向图route drawing固体含量solid content阻塞环choke ring固形物fixed residue最顶位置upmost position刮板机drag conveyor作业炉次number of cycle挂渣building up作业率operation rate关系数据库relational database富氧率oxygen enrichment rate视察窗observation window革新modification管道ductwork干基dry basis管道设置pipe layout干矿仓dry concentrate bin管架pipe rack干燥机dryer管路图pipe route drawing钢钎steel drill光学测温计optics pyrometer高压发生器high voltage generator硅熔剂sillica flux隔脱离关disconnecting switch过电流over current隔膜阀diaphragm valve过渡部transition piece给出计量皮带weigh belt conveyor基座foundation support给料仓feed bin集尘槽collecting launder给料机feeder集尘极precipitation electrode给料速率feed rate集尘罩dust catcher工厂大联锁general interlock荟萃刮板机general drag conveyor工厂结构plant layout计划冰铜品位plan matte grade过负荷overload计量仓weighing bin含铜渣copper bearing residue 计量给料系统gravimetric feeding system焊缝welding seam计量失重给料机gravimetric loss-in-weight feeder后台backguound技术氧technical oxygen葫芦lifter加冷料charge scrape花隔板chequer plate 计量仓dosing bin 滑板阀slide gate valve加料机charging machine化学分析chemical analysis加料口filling mouth化学溶解chemical dissolution加料螺旋机screw feeder还原reduction/deoxidation增强筋stiffeners/reinforce还原气氛reduction atmosphere夹紧装置gripping device环集风机exhaust fan机架rack环集系统gas collection system减速机reduction box情况集烟exhaust gas collecting减温器desuperheater环形管道ring tube检尺measureing rod缓冲仓surge bin检尺提升机measureing rod elevator缓冲罐surge bin浇铸cast黄铁矿iron pyrite浇铸包casting ladle灰斗dust bin浇铸料castable mass灰份ash content浇铸模喷涂系统mould dressing system灰浆mortar浇铸勺casting spoon挥发物volatil浇铸圆盘casting wheel挥发性volatility焦粉fine coke回路图loop diagram焦碳coke接纳率recovery rate绞车winch回油管oil return piping脚手架scaffold回油压力oil return pressure搅拌机mixer回转阀rotary valve接地方式method of grounding回转干燥窑rotary dry kiln接缝seam回转式精炼炉rotary refineing furance接线盒terminal box混气室gas mixing chamber结构图construction duty drawing运动平台movable plateform炉结accretion活塞piston排除报警disarm活塞杆piston rod金属平衡metal balance火花放电spark discharge紧固螺帽tighten nut火花跟踪装置spark tracer入口紫杂铜imported copper scrap机侧local精矿concentrate机组machine unit精矿流槽concentrate chute基础设施与后勤infrastructure and logistics精矿流态化fluidization of the concentrate基础与灌浆support beds and grouting精矿喷咀concentrate burner就地/机侧/现场on-site精量装入量concentrate charge卷扬机windlass/winch精炼refining绝缘子insulator滤饼filter cake开口销split pin轮式装载机loader刻度盘dial螺纹轴screw shaft客户服务器client server螺旋spiral空气调治单元air conditioning unit螺旋千机顶screw jack空气开关air breaker落口转换流槽two-way chute空气预热器air preheater埋刮板给料机drag conveyor空塔empty tower梅花枪matte hole plugging gun控制变量control variable密封垫sealing strip控制阀control valve灭火put out a fire控制台console 慰藉,慰藉模喷涂料mould coating material宽度校正机width calibrator目的冰铜品位target matte grade矿棉mineral wool目的渣target slag扩散口disperser内环inner annulus冷料cold dope耐火砖refractory brick冷凝器condensator耐热钢refractory steel冷却风机cooling air fan逆变合闸开关speed decreasing button冷却回水cooling water back年平均气压average annual pressure冷却供水cooling water supply浓硫酸concentrated sulfuric acid冷却水套cooling jacket排气阀vent gate冷却塔cooling tower排入大气vent to atmosphere冷却元件和分配管cooling elements and headers排烟off-gas冷熔剂flux盘根packing冷水喷淋cooling spray判断钎determinating rode离合器clutch旁通阀by-pass valve粒径分析screen analysis跑偏leap联动linkage配电房power distribution room连杆connecting rod配电盘switchboard联锁interlock配管piping联锁图interlocking diagram配料blend在线处置惩罚on-line processing配料仓dosing bin 联络会liaison meeting配料输送系统dosing & conveying system联轴器/离合器clutch喷淋spraying料斗hopper喷枪/喷杆lance溜槽chute喷散dispersion流槽launder喷涂dressing流量计挡板flowmeter flap喷涂计量罐spraying gauge tank硫酸盐化烟尘sulfatized dust喷咀burner漏斗funnel/filler喷咀焚烧lighting burner露点dew point膨胀节expansion joint炉底/熔池/炉膛hearth皮带轮/滑轮sheave炉底上升bottom up皮带输送机belt conveyor炉腹bosh贫化电炉slag cleaning electric furnace炉口清理机opening cleaner破碎机crushing mill炉体funance body破碎振动筛crusher screen炉腰belly起炉tilt furnace up前馈feed forward起泡剂foam beater腔chamber气流干燥pneumatic dryer切off气流输送系统pneumatic conveyor切换switch汽包steam drum切换柄switch handle汽缸cylinder亲和力affinity砌筑砖缝gliding joint倾动式反射炉tipping reverberator千斤顶jack倾转控制盘tilting control panel人孔manhole倾转溜槽tilting launder熔剂率flux ratio倾转油压缸tilting hydraulic cylinder溶解度/可溶性solubility倾转装置tilting equipment溶解铁dissolved iron清扫风purging air熔剂flux 球形烟道balloon flue熔炼smelting曲轴crank shaft软管hose取样sampling软起动器soft starter燃烧风combustion air软水softened water燃烧室combustion chamber三次风机third air fan热传导率thermal conductivity三通阀three way valve热风炉hot blast furnace刹车brake热交流设备heat-transfer equipment闪速炉flash furnace热平衡heat balance闪速炉作业率FF availiability设定器setter上升烟道up-take伸缩软管expansion bellow烧咀焚烧burner ignition生产率productivity铁硅比iron/silica ratio生产能力production capacity通风/换气aeration生产线production line通风阀/放空阀venting valve生铁pig iron铜管水平水套copper block失重给料系统loss-in-weight feeder system铜管水套copper tube jacket失重计量系统loss-in-weight gravimeter铜口copper taphole湿基/干基wet/dry basis捅风眼机mechanical tuyere puncher十字头crosshead捅钎puncher rod倾转/倾卸tipping投料机charging machine石灰石limestone透平发电机turb-genertor使用寿命campaign life土建/土木修建"civil work/civil construction"事故倾转装置emergency tipping device退火/淬火annealing/quench/hardness试验车间pilot plant脱湿机de-moisture受热面heat exchageing system外环outer annulus疏水器steam trap外形图outline drawing输送带conveyor万向讨论universal joint鼠笼破碎机squiral crusher网screen/girzzly双接触法制酸车间double contact sulfuric acid plant往返带式输送机shuttle conveyor双螺旋double helix维修平台service plateform双向驱动bidirectional drive尾矿tailings水槽water tank尾气tail gas水淬water granulation涡旋流量计vortex flowmeter水冷铜溜槽convection section污物分散器sludge separate水冷烟罩water cooled hood软泥/淤泥/矿泥sludge水淬渣granulated slag屋顶行车roof crane水套water jacket机械夹杂physical suspension水硬度hardness of water雾化atomization顺序号conserctive number吸气阀suction valve送风机blower吸湿剂hydroscopic agent送风时率blowing time ratio闸板阀gate valve苏打soda稀释风dilution air梭式皮带机shuttle belt conveyor熄火shut down锁模fixing model下料口discharge/feed opening提取机reject anode hoist下水道sewer添加剂addition agent现场焊接field welding起重机/升降机/卷扬机hoist现场平面site plan卸载冷凝器off-loading condenser相对和绝对湿度relative and absolute humidity行车over-head crane消音器silencer行车轨道crane rail

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卸料器discharge feeder行车走廊carne aisle一次风primary air性能测试performance test run一次性热电偶single use thermocouple蓄热室regenerator一次渣池primary slag pool悬浮颗粒suspended solids仪表室control room 旋风回转阀cyclone rotary valve阴极铜cathode copper旋风收尘器cyclone硬盘hard disk旋转式干燥窑rotary kiln dryer用水冲渣granulate slag with water循环水circulation water油枪oil gun压力变送器pressure transmitter油脂枪喷咀grease nipple压力调治阀pressure regulator valve余热锅炉waste heat boiler压力机press machine余热接纳waste heat recover压力损失pressure loss预干燥pre dryer压缩风compressed air预干燥窑predrier亚砷酸arsenious acid圆盘wheel烟尘flue dust圆盘浇铸机casting wheel烟尘发生率dust generation ratio圆锥料斗conical hopper烟囱stack运输机conveyor 烟灰仓dust bucket杂物sundries烟灰聚集dust build-up/accretion杂用风plant air延时time delay杂用空压机plant air compressor阳极返料anode reverts杂质impurity阳极浇铸anode casting再热器reheater称重机weighing machine在线控制on-line control阳极炉refining furnace造铜copper blow炉体齿轮girth gear造铜期copper blow period阳极泥anode slime造渣slag blow废阳极提取机reject anode hoist噪音级sound pressure level阳极提取机take off device渣层slag layer氧化烟灰oxidation dust渣含铜copper in slag氧势oxygen potential渣精矿slag concentrate氧油烧咀oxygen burner渣口slag opening液动起吊臂hydraulic operated lifting arm assembly渣溜槽slag launder液化气LPG渣面slag surface液体变速器hydraulic variable speed system渣线boundary of slag液压油缸hydraulic cylinder渣选矿slag concentrator粘模model sticked栅栏grating粘土砖clay brick粘度viscosity粘渣面stick slag surface钟罩阀bell valve罩hood重油heavy fuel oil振打板rapping plate重油罐heavy oil tank振打器agitator box重油消耗heavy oil consumption振动给料器vibration feeder轴瓦bushing振动筛vibrating screen筑炉brickwork蒸发与结晶evaporator and crystaillizer铸渣casting slag蒸汽干燥机steam dryer铸渣机slag mould conveyor蒸汽消耗steam consumption砖衬厚度thickness of the brick lining支撑管supporting tube地脚螺栓anchor bolt支架图support drawing低碳钢mild steel支座bracket耐酸钢acid proof steel执行机构acuator焊条welding rod直接联机direct on line法兰flange直接启动across-the-line starting流量计flowmeter制粒机granulator压力计manometer转换反映replacement action排气阀the venting valve中和neutralization停止阀manual shut-off valve中间仓intermediate bin蝶阀butterfly valve中间包intermediate ladle电磁阀solenoid valve中压开关柜medium votage switchgear调治阀regulation valve中央精矿喷咀central jet concentrate burner圆盘阀dome valve中央扩散型精矿喷咀central jet distributor type concentrate burner闸板阀slide gate valve中央氧枪central oxygen lance钟罩阀bell valve中央仪表室central control room计量误差dosing error安装工具mounting kit密封圈/垫片gasket检验孔service hatch限位开关limit switch双螺距double pitch水套nesting block双螺旋double helix故障处置惩罚troubleshooting伸缩节expansion bellow/joint备件spare串行接口serial interface易损件wear parts变频器frequency converter耗件consumables控制柜control cabinet清楚的/显著的distinct分界区battery limit通风draught校验/校准calibrate堵头plug密封tight吊耳/吊钩lifting lug/hooks阻尼弹簧/减振弹簧dampening spring径向间隙对称radial clearance is symmetrical螺纹thread偏心的/偏离的eocentric继电器relay在现场at site保险丝fuse耐磨/耐蚀/耐热abrasion,erosion,heat resistance轴向的axial源于to origin from同轴的coaxial门锁/插销latch疏散锥讨论fitting for distributor tip切断to block off the furnace gases试车指导commissioning assistance不是…而是…less… than…总管/集水箱header/collector而不是/而非/并没有rather than协议protocol不仅…而且…more… than…总线bus富足的/流通的affluent与…相容/谐调be compatible with婚姻的marital电子称weighing electronics收支口阀门the outgoing and incoming valves电压指示灯voltage pilot配件/配套设备counterpart柱基/方形底座plinth堵料build-up偏差deviation提高炉内负压increase the draft处方/秘诀recipe来往返回/前前后后to and fro额定/品级rating百合花lily安装区域plant area从前once upon a time端口port摇篮cradle蒙受/支撑/维持sustain温度计thermometer接点数number of contacts弯头/手肘elbow套管/活塞sheeve垫圈/洗衣机washer相近/四周vicinity性能铭牌characteristic plate导管及支架线路conduits and the trays routing平面视图plant view仪表/计量器gauge计时器timer压力表pressure gauge孔/口orifice步骤sequence堵料blockage名称denomination提升阀poppet valve套管/衬套/轴衬bushing孔板流量计orifice plate flowmeter导线管conduit连续30秒along 30 seconds攻丝/细丝/螺纹thread相关的concerning/associated弹性联轴节flexible coupling/connector失效的/伤残的disabled/invalid紧固螺母lock-nut螺旋spiral密封管/包皮gland麻花钻头spiral borer/bit电缆包皮cable gland切线的tangential填料箱gland box/stuffing box减速箱reducer casing压盖gland cover影印photocopy变径从…到…reduction…to…分区subarea件数units原理图/示意图schematic diagram配件/讨论fitting地脚螺栓stone bolt压力调治阀pressure dampener定位点anchor point通风aeration点检孔peep hole重叠overlap接触器contactor机架housing气动阀air operated valve转变接点switch over contact减速机speed reducer unit节省阀throttle valve型材profile伸缩管telescopic tube组件assembly密封轴承stuffing box bearing清闲clearance轴箱housing box部面图section B-B'套管casing tube外径258φEXT.258横向的/侧面的lateral盘管转子multicoil rotor吞吐量/生产能力throughput转子rotor包装/掩护性外套casing气密给料feed air-lock触发/引发/扳机trigger/activated受控变量manipulated variable如果/在…情况下in the case/event of 标高EL+0.00流逝/经由elapse纵向的/经度的longitudinal产物信誉product responsibility经度/纬度longitude/latitude报价/提议offer磨练方法inspection route增强筋/增强reinforce润滑油咀grease nipple剪切/修剪shear负压underpressure耐磨板wear plate协调/处置惩罚coordinate试车comissioning /trial run1号伴热heat trace 1壳体刮刀片shell scraper模拟的mimic印花铭牌stamping nameplate出口挡料板the outlet weir目测visual inspection底部排料口the bottom hatch超声波检测ultrasonic inspection蓄水池reservoir100%分层检测100% lamination test恒温器thermostat平头焊接检测tack weld inspection溶剂solvent集管探伤manifolds 25% penetrant装配/制造fabrication焊接welding 耐腐蚀条件to stand against corrosive conditions加工machining每勤二次twice in each shift钻孔drilling抬起/举起elevate切割cutting衬砖或浇铸料bricklining or refractory castable磨光grinding氯化物chloride喷漆painting硫酸盐sulphate不及格产物nonconforming product硝酸盐nitrate镀锌六角螺栓/母HEX screw/nut M12*25 8.8ZnK防腐anticorrosion螺丝起子screwdriver和…一致correspond with满螺纹full threaded以后/然后thereafter镀锌圆垫片.热镀washer36-140HVZnK,round,Hot galvanized(coated)讨论soldering/connector槽头螺钉slot-headed screw弹性挡圈卡口circlip socket螺栓/螺母screw bolt/nut轴用弹性挡圈circlip for shaft垫片washer/gasket不停地努力continuous strive六角HEX 副产物by product螺纹thread没有问题free from problem电镀galvanizeSO2sulphur dioxide堵头blocking M12*3 Pcs石灰calcine开口销spring cotter作业率availability受热面heating surface定期periodically汽包steam drum恶化deteriorate现在for the purpose拆除dismantle为了for the purpose of 人字型板gable plate如上所述as mentioned previous重复实验法trail and error如上所述as described above建模/模型modeling传统的阴极片the conventional starting sheet cathode百叶窗/遮门shutter永久阴极the permanent cathode停工期downtime着手于commence/embark凹槽groove以前的foregoing直角right angle双吸双接制酸double absorption contact acid plant搭接butt joint形貌/先容outline/descibe/present叠接lap joint相对于versus气密性gas tightnessthe SO2 emission versus tonnage of blister copper致谢acknowledge/be obliged to sb for sth污染/玷污contamination轮轴axle颠簸fluctuation杠杆lever适应颠簸correspond to fluctuation管变径讨论pipe reducer connector逆流式counter-current光电开关photoelectric switches扁钢plat bar回转窑+鼠笼破碎机+气流干燥管direct rotary dryer+cage breaker+tube flash角钢angle埋藏/埋置embed槽钢channel喷涂平台及楼梯platform and stairs for mould dressing金属板plate 顶针push-pin盖板cover接线盒cabinet结实件pastening液压hydraulics铆钉rivet气动pneumatics衬套bushing建设当中under construction平垫plain washerper annum in the second project phase三通讨论T-connector南昌有色金属设计院Nancheng Eegineering & Research Institute of Nonferrous Metals法兰盘collar分析/化验assay支架/底座/托梁bearer以后hereafter钢筋RST筛分机classifier不锈钢SS凝渣管及蒸发管screen and tube banks闸板hatch plate保温炉holding furnace铰链板hinge plate优于……be preferable to 靠近化学反映adjacent to the chemical reactions通风ventilation 长方形long. Rectangular shape相对于……be compared to 即namely烟囱gas stack捣打料castable refractory目的objective试车期间during commissioning of the Birla copper辐射及对流radiation and convection应用技改解决问题的实际方法the practical approach for solving the problem along with the modification done预防措施precaution显著的salient生铁pig iron工艺技术technical know-now预防性检查与维修preventive check and maintenance综合性工厂integrated plant处置惩罚故障trouble shooting股份有限公司corporation Ltd.致谢acknowledge/be obliged to sb for sth贵金属precious metal牢固流槽stationary launder格筛grizzly相即是be equivalent to振动筛vibrator废阳极吊the reject anode hoist不锈钢调治板SS-binsert主要涉及到be mainly of concern气压输送系统air lift system燃烧室combustion chamber接纳以下方法following steps are taken沉降室expansion chamber增压/密封pressurization如图所示as shown in figure载体 Nitrogen is used as carrier停止日期the closing date聚集heap带负荷传感器with load cell除正常烟灰聚集之外except for the normal dust build up 排气烟道venting duct鹅颈烟道gooseneck profile漫衍板the bottom diffuser plate 排挤/驱逐dislodge圆柱状cylinderical部门/部位protion水含量moisture content风管air cannon粒度分析screen analysis四电场one ESP in line with four field堆比重bulk densityinsulator dust deposit and insulator cracking矿物相身分mineralogical composition在……方面/根据in terms of 比重specific density热风吹扫Hot air purging离心式风机centrifugal fan进入ingress增压泵booster pump故障/阻塞obstruct入口导流叶片inlet guide vane管道ductwork隔板distance plate放空out-blowing平均值mean value开工集会纪要the minutes of kick off meeting粒度分析screen analysis议事日程agenda堆比重bulk density热轧型钢hot rolled profile垫环支圈mantle ring联络集会liaison meeting打磨grind flush土建设计civil engineering力矩moment土壤陈诉soil report活负载live load横向的/侧面的transversal/lateral坡口bevel拉杆/系杆tie bar斜撑/对角线/斜的diagonal砌砖bricklay同步/同时simultaneously万向轴/中间轴/推进轴cardan shaft 蝶阀butterfly valve转包商subcontractor反之亦然vice versa倾斜/歪向slant前馈增益feed forward gain说明/阐明illuminate波纹管/伸缩节bellows球阀ball valve母线bus bar逆止阀check valve断路器breaker圆盘阀segment valve逆变器/反相器inverte
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